Hindustani to Persian (Letter á)
I made a note of the words in Hindi that have their roots in Persian. Bonus: I have mentioned Gujarati for some words too on empirical basis. (Note: This is an evolving article.)
á (alif/alef) similar to a/ā (अ/आ)
ab — abba — father
áb — ab (Sanskrit) — water (Note: Did Persian take it from Sanskrit?)
ábád — abad — populated (Gujarati: aabaad) — [link]
abru — abaru — dignity (Gujarati: aabru)
áb-o-hawá- abohawa — climate/weather
átish — atish — fire — [link]
átishbaaz — aatishbaaz — firecracker maker
átishbaazi — aatishbaazi — fireworks (Gujarati: aatishbaaji) — [link]
ittifáq — ittifaaq — chance — [link]
asar— asar — signs, impression (Gujarati: asar)(Note: Is it similar to ásár?)
ijázat — ijaazat — permission — [link]
ajnabi — ajnabi — stranger — [link]
ajùbah — ajuba — miracle (Gujarati: ajubo)
acár — achar — pickle (Note: It is acar in Indonesian too.)
ihsás — ehsas — sense
ahsan — ehsan — more or most bountiful (help or mercy) — [link]
ákhir — aakhir — in the end
ádáb —aadaab — civilities (more like a greeting)
ádmi — aadmi — man, human
adviah — dawaai — drugs, medicines (Gujarati: dawa)
árzù — aarzoo — desire, wish (Gujarati: aarju)
árman — armaan — desire — [link]
arrah — aari — saw
ázád — aazaad — free, liberated — [link]
azmá — aazma — examine — [link]
ázmáish — aazmaaish — trial
ásá — esaa — like (in Hindi: like this)
ásán — aasaan — easy
ustád — ustaad — teacher, master
astar — astar — the lining of a garment (Gujarati: astar)
usturah — ustra — razor (Gujarati : ustro)
istifá — istifa — asking for resignation
istimál — istimaal — usage
ásmán — aasmaan — sky — [link]
ásmáni — aasmaani — heavenly — [link]
ishtihár — istihaar — publication, advertisement
áshná — aashna — friends
asli — asli — original
iatibár — aitbaar — faith
iatimád — aitmad — faith
ághosh — aagosh — bosom, in embrace
áfát — aafat — calamities
afwáh — afwaa — rumors (Gujarati: afwaa)
iqrár — ikraar — confession
ágáh — aagah — inform
aksar — aksar — for the most part (Hindi: many times)
agar — agar — if
ilzám — ilzaam — blame
alsi — alsi — linseeds (Gujarati: alsi)
imárat — imaarat — a government, dominion (Hindi: building)
amán — aman — peace
amánat — amaanat — safety (Hindi: deposit)
imtihán — imtihaan — examination
ámadani — aamdani — income
umed — umeed — hope
amir — amir —a prince (Hindi: rich)
anár — anaar — pomegranate
ambah — aambo (Gujarati) — mango / mango tree (Gujarati: aambo)
intizár — intizaar — waiting
intiqál — intikaal — dying (Hindi: death)
andázah — andaaza — guess (Gujarati: andajo)
andurùn — andruni — inside (Hindi: of inside)
andeshah — andeshaa — suspicion
insániyat — insaaniyat — humanity
insáf — insaaf — justice
inám — inaam — gift, present (Hindi: award)
inqiláb — inqilab — revolution
inkár — inkaar — refusal, denial
angùr — angoor — grapes
áwárah — aawara — wandering, vagabond
áwárgi — aawaargi — a state of wandering
áwáz — aawaaz — voice (Gujarati: Awaaj)
auzár — auzaar — tools (Gujarati: Ojaar)
ahamm — ahem — important
imán — imaan — belief, faith
imándár — imaandaar — honest, faithful (Gujarati: imaandar)
áindah — aaindah — next time, in future
áinah — aaina — mirror
aulád — aulaad — sons, children (Gujarati: Olaad)
#languages #persian #hindi #urdu #hindustani #transliteration #dictionary
